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On the 110th birth anniversary and the 60th death anniversary of the mammologist Anna Semyonovna Stroganova (1911–1961)
Tikhonova E.P.
P. 215–222
The article considers the biography of Anna Semyonovna Stroganova (Evdonina) — a specialist in the field of ecology and faunistics of mammals, Candidate of Biological Sciences, a researcher at the Zoological Institute of the USSR Academy of Sciences (ZIN). The article provides information about the family, education at the Leningrad State University (1929–1933), work at the Leningrad Commercial- Biological Zonal Station (1932–1941), and the Zoological Institute of the USSR Academy of Sciences (1941–1961). The nature of A.S. Stroganova’s work is described to study the ecology of commercial mammals and methods for predicting the dynamics of their numbers to justify fur harvesting in the country and quotas for the permissible withdrawal of resources. The period of her life in the ZIN in the first year of the Great Patriotic War, summer evacuation to Elabuga and then to Stalinabad in 1942, work in Tajikistan and return to Leningrad, restoration work at the Institute and scientific activity in the post-war years are considered in sufficient detail. A.S. Stroganova researched the ecology of commercial mammals and devised methods for predicting the dynamics of their numbers. She also studied the faunistics of mammals in the trans-Volga region and the possibility of changes in fauna because of agricultural afforestation and irrigation. A.S. Stroganova published more than 20 research papers. Unfortunately, her life ended way too soon. She only had half a century to live and did not manage to finish many of her projects or publish all of the articles she wrote.

DOI: 10.15298/rusjtheriol.20.2.10

Литература

  • Evdonina A.S. 1934. [Materials for the study of the biology and nutrition of squirrels in the Leningrad Region] // Promyslovaya fauna i okhotnich’e khozyaistvo Lenin- gradskoi oblasti. Vsesoyuznyi nauchno-issledovatel’skii Institut pushnomekhovogo i okhotnich’ego khozyaistva. Leningradskaya zonal’naya promyslovaya okhotnich’ya biologicheskaya stantsiya. Moscow & Leningrad: KOIZ. P.35–67 [in Russian].
  • Evdonina A.S. 1936. [Box trap for catching muskrats in spring and summer] // Za Sovetskuyu Pushninu. No.19(177). P.4. [In Russian].
  • Gromov I.M., Bibikov D.I., Kalabukhov N.I. & Meyer M.N. 1965. [Ground squirrels (Marmotinae)] // [Fauna of USSR. Mammals. Vol.3. No.2]. Moscow & Leningrad: Izdatel’stvo “Nauka”. P.1–468 [in Russian].
  • Stroganov S.U. 1945. [Bactrian deer, or gavas, in Tajikistan] // Zoologicheskii Institut AN SSSR. Otchetnaya Sessiya. Stalinabad. April 10–11, 1945. Abstracts of Reports. P.34–35 [in Russian].
  • Stroganov S.U. 1946. [Materials on reproduction of the Tajik black-and-golden pheasant] // Bulleten’ Moscovskogo Obshchestva Ispytatelei Prirody. Vol.51. No.2. P.73–86 [in Russian].
  • Stroganov S.U. & Stroganova A.S. 1944. [Materials on the biology of the desert hare (Lepus tibetanus buchariensis Ogn.) based on the observations in Southern Tajikistan] // Izvestiya Tadzhikskogo Filiala AN SSSR. No.5. P.161–188 [in Russian].
  • Stroganova A.S. 1938. [Experience in forecasting fluctuations in the number of squirrels (Sciurus vulgaris) in the Leningrad Region] // Priroda. No.10. P.142–144 [in Russian].
  • Stroganova A.S. 1941. [Experience in analyzing the age composition of the squirrel population in the Leningrad Region] // Priroda. No.2. P.90–93 [in Russian].
  • Stroganova A.S. 1948. [Materials on the ecology of the squirrel (Sciurus vulgaris) in the Leningrad Region] // Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta AN SSSR. Vol.7. No.3. P.263–291 [in Russian].
  • Stroganova A.S. 1951a. [To the geographical distribution of the small shrew] // Priroda. No.3. P.64 [in Russian].
  • Stroganova A.S. 1951b. [The appearance of moose in the Stalingrad Region] // Priroda. No.6. P.53–54 [in Russian].
  • Stroganova A.S. 1952. [Fauna of mammals of irrigated lands and forest plantations of the Valuyskaya Experimental Meliorative Station (Stalingrad Region)] // Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta AN SSSR. Vol.11. P.214–234 [in Russian].
  • Stroganova A.S. 1953. [The fauna of mammals of the Trans- Volga region and the prospects for its changes in connection to protective afforestation and irrigation]. Avtoreferat Dissertatsii Candidata Biologicheskikh Nauk. Leningrad: Zoologicheskii Institut AN SSSR. 16 p. [in Russian].
  • Stroganova A.S. 1954. [Mammals of the steppe and semi-desert of the Trans-Volga region] // Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta AN SSSR. Vol.16. P.30–116 [in Russian].
  • Stroganova A.S. 1957. [To the Sciuridae fauna of the southern part of Yunnan Province (China)] // Zoologicheskii Zhurnal. Vol.36. No.11. P.1761–1769 [in Russian, with English summary].
  • Stroganova A.S. 1958. [Essay on the ecology of the Caucasian squirrel Sciurus (Tunes) anomalus Güld, 1792] // Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta AN SSSR. Vol.25. P.304–320 [in Russian].
  • Stroganova A.S. 1959a. In memory of the outstanding Soviet zoologist Professor B.S. Vinogradov // Zoologicki Listy. No.3. P.289–290.
  • Stroganova A.S. 1959b. [In memory of the outstanding Soviet zoologist Professor B.S. Vinogradov] // Acta Zoologica Sinica. Vol.11. No.2. P.280–281 [in Chinese].
  • Stroganova A.S. 1962. [Peculiarities of the ecology of the relict ground squirrel (Citellus relictus Kaschkarov) and the method of quantitative accounting of its population] // Symposium Theriologicum, Brno, 1960. Praha. P.312–317 [in Russian].
  • Stroganova A.S. & Chzhu Dinh 1961. [Systematic position of the relict ground squirrel (C. relictus) and materials on its ecology in the Kuuluk-Tau Mountains (Central Tien Shan)] // Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta AN SSSR. Vol.29. P.81–100 [in Russian].
  • Stroganova A.S. & Yudin K.A. 1950. [The harmful activity of the small ground squirrel in young oak plantings of the Stalingrad Region] // Zoologicheskii Zhurnal. Vol.29. No.5. P.385–388 [in Russian].
  • Stroganova A.S. & Yudin K.A. 1951. [Ground squirrels and hares as pests of oak nesting crops in the Zavolzhye region] // Zoologicheskii Zhurnal. Vol.30. No.2. P.106–110 [in Russian].
  • Vereshchagin N.K., Heptner V.G. & Stroganova A.S. 1959. [On the time and reason for the extinction of the Caucasian marmot] // Nauchnye Doklady Vysshei Shkoly, Biologicheskie Nauki. No.2. P.36–38 [in Russian].

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